*The only city in the world located on two
continents is Istanbul, which has been the capital of three great
empires, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman for more than 2000 years
*The oldest known human settlement is in
Catalhoyuk, Turkey (7500 BC).
*Temple of Artemis and the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus,
two of the seven wonders of the ancient world, are in Turkey
*Abraham was born in Sanliurfa in Southeastern
Turkey.
*Anatolia is the birthplace of historic legends,
such as Omer (the poet), King Midas, Herodotus (the father of history)
and St. Paul the Apostle.
*Julius Ceasar proclaimed his celebrated
words, "Veni, Vidi, Vici" (I came, I saw, I conquered)
in Turkey when he defeated the Pontus, a formidable kingdom in the
Black Sea region of Turkey.
*Turks introduced coffee to Europe.
*Turks gave the Dutch their famous tulips.
*St. Nicholas, who became popular as Father
Christmas, was born in Demre on Turkey's Mediterranean Coast.
*According to legend, Noah's Ark landed on
Agri Dagi (Mount Ararat) in Eastern Turkey.
*The last meal on Noah's Ark, a pudding with
nearly 20 ingredients, is still served throughout Turkey.*The last
home of Virgin Mary is in Selcuk.
*St. John, St. Nicholas, St. Paul and St.
Peter have all lived and prayed in Southern Anatolia.
*Part of Turkey's southwestern shore was
a wedding gift that Mark Anthony gave to Cleopatra.
*Homer was born in Izmir on the west coast
of Turkey and he depicted Troy in his Epic the Iliad.
*Aesop, famous for his fables and parables,
was born in Anatolia.
*Leonardo da Vinci drew designs for a bridge
over the Bosphorus, the strait that flows through Europe and Asia.
It was never built.
Alexander the Great conquered a large territory
in what is now Turkey and cut the Gordion Knot in the Phrygian capital
(Gordium) not far from Turkey's present-day capital (Ankara).
*Istanbul's Robert College (established in
1863), is the oldest American school outside the United States.
*Early Christians escaping Roman persecution
nearly 2000 years ago sheltered in Cappadocia in Central Anatolia.
*The Amazons were supposed to have originated
in Turkey's northeastern region.
*The Famous Trojan Wars took place in western
Turkey, around the site where a wooden statue of the Trojan Horse
rests today.
*According to Turkish tradition a stranger
at one's doorstep is considered "A Guest from God" and
should be accommodated accordingly.
*The first church built by man (St. Peter's
Church) is in Antioch (Antakya).
*The first Ecumenical Council was held in
Iznik.
*Suleyman the Magnificent (the famous Ottoman
Sultan) was a poet who wrote over 3000 poems, some of them criticizing
the greed of mankind.
*Turkey provides 70% of the world's hazelnuts;
the nut in your chocolate bar was most probably grown in Turkey.
*The most valuable silk carpet in the world, is in the Mevlana
Museum, Konya with 144 knots per square centimeter. In the 13th
century, Marco Polo wrote "the best and handsomest of rugs
are woven here, and also silks of crimson and other rich colors".
*Hezarfen Ahmed Celebi was the first man
who flew a significant distance using wings across the Bosphorus.
*Anatolia is the location of the first known
beauty contest, judged by Paris, with Aphrodite, Hera and Athena
as leading participants.
*Anatolia was producing wine as early as
4000BC.
*Turkey receives children from around the
world each year on 23rd April to "honor and cherish the freedom
and independence of all people".
*Anatolia is the location of the Seven Churches
of Asia.
*Anatolia is the origin of the names of Paris,
Philadelphia and Europe |